Mental breakdown

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A mental breakdown (also known as neurological disorder ) is an acute, limited mental disorder that manifests primarily as severe depression that is triggered by stress, anxiety, or dissociation in previously functional individuals , to the extent that they can no longer function on a day-to-day basis until the disorder is resolved. Nerve damage is defined by its temporary nature and is often closely related to psychological fatigue, severe forced labor, lack of sleep, and similar stress, which can combine to overwhelm a person with healthy mental functioning.

Video Mental breakdown

Definisi

The terms "neurological disorders" and "mental disorders" have not been formally defined through medical diagnostic systems such as DSM-5 or ICD-10, and almost none of the current scientific literature on mental illness. Although "neurological disorders" are not strictly defined, a layman's survey indicates that this term refers to certain limited acute limited-time disturbances, involving symptoms such as anxiety or depression, usually triggered by external stress. Many health experts today refer to neurological disorders as "a modern mental health crisis."

Specific cases are sometimes described as "distractions" only after the emotional and physical demands on a person's life are so great as to prevent them from engaging in ordinary daily activities or, less strictly, only when those demands prevent them from doing a family or task work.

Nerve disorders are often caused by a serious ongoing mental health disorder.

Controversy

In How Everyone Becomes Depressed: Rise and Fall of the Nervous Breakdown (2013), Edward Shorter, a professor of psychiatry and medical history, contends to return to the ancient concept of nerve disease:

About half of them are depressed. Or at least that's the diagnosis they get when they are taking antidepressants.... They go to work but they are unhappy and uncomfortable; they are a little anxious; they are tired; they have a variety of physical pain - and they tend to be obsessed with the whole business. There is a term for what they have, and it is a good old-fashioned term that is no longer in use. They have nerves or neurological diseases. It is a disease not just the mind or the brain, but the disorder of the whole body.... We have the package here five symptoms of mild depression, some anxiety, fatigue, somatic pain, and obsessive thinking.... We have been suffering from neurological disease for centuries. When you are too nervous to function... it is a nervous breakdown. But the term has vanished from medicine, though not from the way we speak.... The nerve patient was depressive today. That is bad news.... There is a deeper disease that promotes depression and mood symptoms. We can call this deeper disease as something else, or create a neologism, but we need to get the discussion out of depression and into this deeper intrusion in the brain and body. That's the point.

"In eliminating neurological disorders, psychiatry is almost nervous."

"The nerves are at the heart of a common mental illness, no matter how much we try to forget it."

"Nerve disorders" is a false medical term to describe the richness of feelings associated with stress and they are often aggravated by the belief that there is a real phenomenon called "neurological disorders."

Maps Mental breakdown

Signs and symptoms

One of the main symptoms of mental disorders is depression. When a person is depressed they may experience weight loss or gain (often due to changes in appetite), thoughts of suicide, loss of interest in social life, family or work, insomnia or hypersomnia, fatigue or fatigue and feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness. Another symptom of the disorder is anxiety, which can result in an increase in blood pressure, dizziness, trembling, or pain to the abdomen. Panic attacks are very similar to mental disorders, but they can also be symptoms in some cases. Difficulty breathing and extreme fear, in addition to a rapid heartbeat can occur in those who experience panic attacks. In the case of a more severe mental disorder, a person may experience mood swings, hallucinations, paranoia, and flashbacks. In each of these more severe cases there can be more serious underlying problems that cause mental disorders. Hallucinations may indicate schizophrenia or other disorders involving psychosis, mood swings may suggest bipolar disorder or other mood disorders (or personality disorders such as BPD), and flashbacks may indicate post-traumatic stress disorder. The severity of each of these disorders and symptoms can vary based on the person and their background.

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Cause

The causes of such damage vary. A 1996 study found that problems with intercourse, such as divorce or separation of marriage, contribute to 24% of neurological disorders. Problems at work and school accounted for 17% of cases, and financial problems by 11%. Surveys show that in the United States, health problems have declined in importance as a contributor to nerve damage. Health problems accounted for 28% of neurological disorders in 1957, 12% in 1976, and only 5.6% in 1996.

Nerve termination is very similar to panic attacks. Stress is a major cause in both cases and both are temporary. During a nervous breakdown, the emotional state of a person shifting from being able to handle the pressures of life to a state of being completely overwhelmed to the point that normal functioning is disrupted. Excessive anxiety, anxiety, fear, symptomatic anxiety. The state of this creature is accompanied by various feelings of discomfort often summarized as bad or sad. If these feelings become so strong, they are considered life-threatening, the defense system hinders the consciousness. These mechanisms while protecting can also limit to a successful life. Extraordinary stress, therefore, is the cause. Whether the stress is self-created or externally requires a different approach and has different implications for the individual.

Nerve damage is not limited to one type of person: anyone can experience this disorder, but if a person experiences a lot of stress and has a family background of mental disorders, they may be more likely to have it.

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Treatment

Medications that may be prescribed for someone with a mental disorder are based on an underlying cause, which is sometimes a more serious mental disorder. Antidepressants are given to treat depression. Anxiolytics are used for those with anxiety disorders. Antipsychotics are used for schizophrenia, while mood stabilizers help with bipolar disorder.

There are several types of therapy that can be accepted by patients. The most common type of therapy is counseling, where patients can discuss whatever is on their minds without fear of being judged.

Psychotherapy addresses the current problems in a person's life and helps them to deal with them. Past experiences can also be explored.

In psychoanalysis, the main focus is to explore past patient experiences to enable them to face this problem and prevent future damage.

Cognitive behavioral therapy explores patient behavior, mindset, and feelings, trying to channel negative patterns into more balanced alternatives.

Hypnotherapy is the use of hypnosis to help patients relax or to explore past events that lead to disorders, allowing the therapist to determine why a person acts or feels in a certain way.

Expressive therapy focuses on the patient's ability to express their feelings, trying to solve difficulties in self-expression through art exploration.

Aromatherapy, using fragrant herbs to enhance relaxation and relieve stress. Yoga and massage techniques help muscle relaxation. Meditation can also be recommended.

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Similar disruptions

Relationships, Todd, Lumley, and Fisicaro show that the nearest DSM-IV diagnostic category for neurological disorders is Disorder Adjustment with Mixed Anxiety and Mood Depressed (Acute). Adjustment of disorders and neurological disorders are both acute reactions to stress that resolves after the removal of a stressor. However, DSM-IV is excluded from cases of secondary adjustment disorders resulting from loss, which contribute about 6-8% of neurological disorders.

Neurological disorders may share some features of acute stress disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder, in which case each occurs in response to an external stressor, and can be characterized by sleep disturbances, reduced concentration, and mood lability. However, the symptoms of neurological disorders do not include the recurrence of re-trauma, dissociation, avoidance, and general response numbness associated with two other disorders, and the types of stressors associated with neurological disorders are generally less extreme..

Neurological disorders can share many features of anxiety-depressive disorder mix (MADD). However, the definition of MADD suggests a chronic condition, in contrast to the acute, short-term nature of a neurological disorder.

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See also

• Fault adjustment
• Breakthrough point (psychology)
• Causes of mental disorder
• Fugue state
• Grieving
• Mental health
• Metanoia
• Neurasthenia
• Panic Attack
• Psychosis
• Psychotic rest
• Self treatment

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References

Source of the article : Wikipedia